Unit 11 Black Holes
1. emerged 2. volume 3. shadow 4. realm 5. permanent
6. stray 7. bizarre 8. composed 9. plunge 10. collapsed
11. tripled 12. universe 13. bounced 14. substantially 15. gleam
16. detained 17. astronomer 18. mysterious 19. dusty 20. span
II. 片語與句型造句
1. Robert looks younger than his son.
2. The bathroom/shower room of Shannon’s boss is larger/bigger than her bedroom.
3. Linus knows no more than one hundred English words.
4. Marcie’s new shoes cost her no more than two hundred dollars.
5. Leonardo is believed to have a beautiful/pretty/good-looking girlfriend.
6. Margaret is said to have been to/visited eight countries.
7. Heather finally got away from that terrible company.
8. Mark always wants to get away from the classroom.
9. Rachel cannot break out of her Internet addiction.
10. Pamela took the new job, trying to break out of her boring life.
11. Cindy relaxes only if there is no one around.
12. Troy is allowed to buy a scooter/motorcycle only if he goes to college.
13. The party was canceled on account of the heavy rain.
14. Kenneth did not give up on account of his parents’ support.
15. Gabriel will pass the test/exam for sure.
16. Everyone thinks that Natasha knows the correct answer for sure.
III. 綜合測驗
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
IV. 課文問答
1. It was thought to draw in every bit of matter in the surrounding area.
2. Since no light can leave the area, the dead stars are too dark to be seen and are like holes in the universe.
3. It bounces back to the ground.
4. Nothing leaves a black hole; once something enters a black hole, it will remain there forever.
5. They believe that he or she would emerge in the fourth dimension.
V. 閱讀測驗
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A
VI. 翻譯
1. Gregory is quieter than his friends.
2. When answering/he answers questions, he often speaks no more than one sentence.
3. Belinda’s husband is said to be/get drunk every day.
4. Everyone tells her to get away from him.
5. Most students cannot break out of academic pressure.
6. Ida can lose weight only if she exercises regularly.
7. You would be pulled into a very thin strand of matter on account of the gravity of the black hole.
8. No one knows for sure how many black holes there are in the universe.
VII. 寫作練習
Part I
1. I agree with both sides. Smartphones are convenient, but they have negative influences, too.
2. With a smartphone, we can take pictures and surf the Internet anywhere at any time.
3. If we spend too much time using a smartphone, we may neglect people around us.
4. I don’t think I can survive one week without my smartphone. I rely on my smartphone to keep in contact with my friends.
5. In my opinion, we should not spend more than two hours a day on a smartphone.
Part II
Some people find smartphones convenient while others are worried about the negative influences of smartphones. Personally, I agree with both sides. Smartphones do bring us convenience, but they can have bad influences, too. With a smartphone, we can not only take pictures but surf the Internet anywhere and at any time. However, if we spend too much time using a smartphone, we may neglect people around us. I don’t think I can survive one week without my smartphone, for I rely on it to keep in contact with my friends. In fact, I may go crazy on the very first day! In my opinion, we should not spend more than two hours a day on a smartphone. This is not easy, but I would like to give it a try.
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